Archive for the 'Delta Dams/Gates' Category



COMMENTS 2-GATES PROJECT U.S. BUREAU OF RECLAMATION

The following letter was read at the meeting yesterday in Discovery Bay by our member Michael Brodsky, and signed by many of the people in attendance. For the folks that were unable to sign yesterday, but wanted a way to sign this letter on our web page, please read at the end of this post.

We, the undersigned, submit these comments in mass to express our grave concern that adequate consideration has not been given to the environmental, economic, and cultural impacts of the proposed 2-gates project. We also express grave concern that the stated purpose of the project, to alter smelt behavior in the delta, is little more than wishful thinking without adequate scientific support.
Because any benefits of the project are, at this time, speculative at best, and the potential for negative impacts so great, we are confounded that the BOR has elected to cut environmental corners by proffering a FONSI instead of conducting a full environmental analysis and producing an adequate EIS. It appears to us as if the BOR is in a headlong rush to begin construction despite many red flags auguring for caution and more careful scientific analysis before any decision to proceed is made. We sincerely hope that you will reconsider the rush to break ground and will take the necessary time to make an adequately informed decision.

The BOR extended the comment period (originally 30 days) by two weeks, albeit two weeks including the Thanksgiving holiday. Based on the information presented below, we believe that it is obvious that starting construction on this project in December 2009, as the BOR originally intended, is completely out of the question. Given the amount of work BOR has yet to do to justify the project, a more realistic start date (if indeed serious investigation reveals any merit to the project) would be December 2011 at the earliest. We request a further extension of the comment period of at least 90 days from the date such extension is announced. We believe that comments in response to this EA will be useful to the BOR in scoping and performing a full Environmental Impact Statement, which we also believe is mandatory in this situation.

A blue ribbon panel of independent scientists has reviewed the project and concluded that the project proposal “has some significant shortcomings and problems.” CALFED Science Program, Science Review of the Two Gates Project, September 29, 2009 (“CALFED Science Review”) at 10. Chief among these is that “[a] critical element of project design, the smelt behavior model, is incomplete and not connected to existing literature on fish behavior models.” CALFED Science Review at 11. CALFED concludes that the assumptions about smelt behavior upon which the entire project is based have never been substantiated: “[s]ince the behavioral rules are biologically questionable, the assumptions that they will capture the response of fish to the Two Gates operations is a central defining CALFED bay-delta program web siteaspect of the project that needs substantiation.” Simply put, with the information that is available at this time, there is no reason to believe that the 2-Gates project will do anything at all to achieve its purpose, which is the alteration of smelt behavior. On the other side of the ledger, the very significant and far reaching impacts of the project on the hydrodynamics and water quality of the delta are firmly established by the BOR’s own documentation: “Changes would occur to channel flows (direction, magnitude, and/or duration) and water quality (primarily turbidity and salinity).” 2-Gates Fish Protection Demonstration Project, Draft Environmental Assessment (“Draft EA”) at 123. The project “would substantially modify hydrodynamic flow patterns in the interior delta.” Draft EA at 125. Examples of altered flows acknowledged by BOR include January–February reductions in flow of 43% on Old River at Holland Cut on ebb tide and a reduction in flow volume of 33% on flood tide; a reduction in flow of 16% on Middle River at Middle River on ebb tide. Draft EA, table 3.9-3 at 221–222. In March, examples of flow reduction include a reduction of 44% on Old River at Holland Cut on ebb tide and a reduction of flow volume of 68% on Old River at Holland Cut on flood tide as well as a reduction in flow volume of 75% on flood tide on Old River at Bacon Island. Draft EA, table 3.9-4 at 223. These flow reductions and alterations raise serious questions about circulation, stagnation, accumulation of contaminants, increased deposition of sediments, algal growth, impact on human health, and fish species other than smelt. It will take serious and rigorous scientific analysis that has not yet been done to answer these and many other outstanding questions.

The BOR has concentrated almost exclusively on attempting to analyze how its project will affect smelt behavior with very little attention to other impacts that 2-gates will have on the environment. This fundamental failure to consider the wide ranging impacts of the project was not lost on the CALFED Science Review: “The Panel feels that considerable uncertainty remains around potential unanticipated consequences of the Two Gates Project operation.” CALFED Science Review at 18. Examples of impacts that the Science Review found BOR has failed to adequately consider include “potential impacts on juvenile salmon,” and “other species of concern or sensitivity, such as Sacramento Splittail,” and “Sacramento tule perch.” CALFED Science Review at 18.
Nor has BOR considered the impacts on human health. An intended result of the project is to increase residence time for waters of the central and south delta. With increased residence time, lowering of dissolved oxygen and algal growth are to be expected.
However, BOR has not considered changes in water quality due to lowering of dissolved oxygen. BOR has proposed providing stations to monitor algal growth after the gates are installed, but none of those monitoring stations is to be located in Discovery Bay where
children frequently swim.

The CALFED panel characterized the EA’s treatment of potential environmental impacts as having “little rigor.” CALFED Science Review at 18. Where our property values, the health of the environment, and the health of our children are at stake, “little rigor” is not good enough for us. We hope that it will not be good enough for you either. We request that BOR extend the comment period for at least 90 days on the currently circulating EA, and that BOR use its experience in circulating this EA to conduct the necessary science to
1) justify the project with rigorous scientific support; and
2) prepare a full scope Environmental Impact Statement.

If you would like to sign this letter (and hadn’t had a chance at the meeting), please click on this link (or on the “comments” link right below this post), state your name and address, and any other comment you wish to leave. We will add your name to the overall list of people that signed the petition.

Thank you!

Public comment forms posted

commentsheet-small
The comment forms that were hand-delivered on Wednesday by San Francisco Bay and Delta Foundation (SFBDF) Chair Dave Dove to the USBR in Sacramento are now available online at this location.

The comment cards are supposed to become part of the public record for this project. However, so far the USBR has not posted any of the public comments on their site.

Independent Review of the 2 Gates Fish Protection Demonstration Project

bay-delta program website
The CALFED Bay-Delta Program and its scientists conducted a independent review of the 2 Gates Project with a preliminary list of findings and recommendations.

From the CALFED Bay-Delta Web-Site:

The 2 Gates Fish Protection Demonstration Project has been proposed as an adaptive management experiment in using operable gates in the central Delta for protection of sensitive species and management of water supply. The project proponent has assembled a Summary Document that describes the project goals and objectives, hypotheses, conceptual model, and adaptive management framework. The CALFED Science Program has assembled an Independent Review Panel consisting of national experts who will review the 2-Gates Project Summary Document prior to the meeting, participate in discussion with the proponents, and produce a Review Panel report.

For the details and the findings see the website of the CALFED Bay-Delta Program at this link. Very interesting stuff, notable reports on this site:

Thanks go to Dave Readler for pointing this out

Group vows to fight 2-Gates project

Gates in the Old River
by Ruth Roberts

With less than two weeks to go before the close of public comment on the 2-Gates Fish Protection Demonstration Project, members of a newly formed Discovery Bay coalition are working to extend that comment period on the proposed project that many feel would cause irreparable damage to the Delta and forever alter the recreational lifestyle and property values of the waterfront community.

The San Francisco Bay and Delta Foundation (SFBDF) was formed 10 days ago following a public forum hosted by the Bureau of Reclamation. The public meeting was designed to solicit input from the community on the project, but left many residents with more questions than answers.

“The takeaway (from the meeting) was that we don’t know what the effects of 2-Gates will be, but they range from not good to devastating,” said Mike Guzzardo, SFBDF publicity chairman. “We feel that they (Bureau of Reclamation, one of the project’s collaborators) are making assumptions on work they have not done. We are concerned that they have not done an EIR (Environmental Impact Report) on the southern Delta and specifically Discovery Bay.”

The 2-Gates project is a five-year experimental program designed to save the Delta smelt by rerouting them away from the water pumps on Old and Middle rivers in Byron.
Continue reading ‘Group vows to fight 2-Gates project’

Sample Letters

icon-letterThe federal and state departments are about to hustle the “2-Gates Fish Protection Project” through. This project will potentially ruin water quality in this area, which will severely impact home values. It may even negatively impact your health (read item 3 below).

The following are examples of letters/e-mails that you may want to send during the public comment period. Please send at least one e-mail opposing the project, and PLEASE, reword them. If they appear to be form letters, they will only be counted as one item. Please forward this to others.

There are four sample items below. Each is potentially a separate e-mail. Choose one or more, but PLEASE do not send them as one item. To make this easy, we have two versions of each letter:

  • the first link is the text. Review and and copy/paste it into an email, modify as you see fit
  • the second link is a PDF document that you can print and mail
  1. Sample Letter #1, (pdf)
  2. Sample Letter #2, (pdf)
  3. Sample Letter #3, (pdf)
  4. Sample Letter #4, (pdf)

Send your comment to: MManzo@usbr.gov BEFORE 11/17/09. Make certain that the subject line has the following information (if you click the link above, the subject line will be set already) :

Public Comment – 2-Gates Fish Protection Demonstration Project

If we are to save the Delta from those gates, we need you. We ask only that you voice your opinion, everyone counts.
Thanks for your help.

U.S. Army Corps of Engineers posts Public Notice regarding the Two Gates project

The US Army Corps of Engineers has posted Public Notice “SPK-2009-01197”, which describes the engineering side of the Two Gates project, including detailed construction plans. The notice says that the

… U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Sacramento District, (Corps) is evaluating a permit application to construct the 2-Gates Fish Protection Demonstration Project, which would result in impacts to approximately 1.97 acres of waters of the United States, including wetlands, in or adjacent to Old River and Connection Slough.

The announcement email reads:

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Sacramento District has posted Public Notice SPK-2009-01197 to http://www.spk.usace.army.mil/regulatory.html

San Luis and Delta Mendota Water Authority, Ara Azhderian has applied for a permit to place dredged or fill material and work in approximately 1.97 acres of waters of the United States to construct 2 temporary operable gate structures. This 5 year project would test if such structures could reduce entrainment of sensitive fish species at the State (SWP) and Federal (CVP) water export facilities. This project is located on Old River and Connection Slough, Sec 30, T2N, R4E, and Sec 22, T2N, R4E San Joaquin and Contra Costa Counties, California.

Written comments and/or a request for a paper copy of the notice may be submitted to project manager William Guthrie at, email William.H.Guthrie@usace.army.mil, or telephone 916-557-5269.

Comments must be received by November 30, 2009.

US ACE Engineering DrawingsThe public notice SPK-2009-01197, concerning the Two Gates project can be found under this link, and the engineering plans and drawings can be found here, showing how far this project has been progressing already.

PS: The link in the email notice is not correct, the correct link for current public notices with the US ACE is here.

Town shows up to protest Two Gates

by Amanda Dove, Editor In Chief, Delta Sun Times Audience in the Two Gates Meeting at the Discovery Bay Elementary School

DISCOVERY BAY
Concerned citizens from Discovery Bay and around the Delta filled the gymnasium at Discovery Bay School Tuesday night. The crowd (of approx. 600) hoped to dissuade the Bureau of Reclamation from continuing forward with plans to build two gates at Old River and Connection Slough, which will virtually cut off Discovery Bay from 1,100 miles of navigable Delta waterways. Concerns about the Two Gates project are serious. The project will almost certainly threaten Discovery Bay ’s water quality, aquatic life, boater safety, and the overall health of the Delta in the long-term. Property values, business survival and quality of life in the community of 17,000 residents are at stake.

The Two-Gates project is an $80 million dollar experiment, proposed to remain in place for five years. The experiment, proposed by (and paid for) by southern California water concerns and land developers, is a part of the California Department of Natural Resources modeling elements for the extremely controversial Peripheral Canal. If the two gates project can demonstrate it helps to protect the Delta’s endangered smelt population, this will help the Peripheral Canal project along in the approval process. The project is clearly pitched as a “Save the Smelt” project. Presentation
Discovery Bay Chamber of Commerce president-elect, Greg Spivak, put it well: “I’m amazed that Southern California is so concerned about these tiny fish that live only here, in the Northern California Delta.” This statement was echoed throughout the night, as speakers from the crowd stated again and again that this project is about increasing water to Southern California residents.

Many left frustrated, as it was clear that the Bureau of Reclamation intends to proceed with this project, despite dozens of legitimate concerns, and questions of the science and research that is actually in place for this project. The real concerns over the lack of research on the impact in Discovery Bay clearly demonstrates the need for an Environmental Impact Report, a move that Reclamation officials said they “would wrestle with” (whether or not it is needed). The Two Gates project must still obtain a permit from the Army Corps of Engineers, a last stop for public comment, which will likely take place within a month’s time. This will be an essential moment in Discovery Bay history. Even five years could change the Delta and Discovery Bay forever. Changing tidal flows and fish migration could lead to lack of fish and wildlife in the southern Delta, increased aquatic plant life growth (which is already inundating Discovery Bay), and decreased water quality (muddy and/or smelly water) due to the stagnate water that could result from stopping water flow 10-20 hours per day.

Audience Even with all of the environmental impact concerns, boaters will be most affected. Boats would not be able to freely pass through these gated areas, forcing southern Delta boaters hours further to the east and north to reach their destinations. Those trying to reach Discovery Bay and the surrounding area would be severely deterred from making the effort to travel so far. Marinas such as Holland Riverside, Orwood Resort and Discovery Bay Marina would be the last place one might want to berth their vessel, being the furthest point away from the most desired destinations to the west.

Stay informed, write your elected officials, the Bureau of Reclamation, and the Army Corps of Engineers.

Further information:

Two Gates

Gates in the Old River
The Two-Gates project is being pushed forward, now supported by Diane Feinstein as part of a California Water Crisis initiative using U.S. stimulus money. The Two-Gates will close off Old River and Connection Slough up to 20 hours/day.

Since the closing is tide-based and varies, it will be difficult for boaters to know when they are open and when they are closed. This will severely impact recreational boating, impact safety rescue operations (coast guard, marine sheriffs – could cost lives), impact local economies, (e.g., increased time/cost to get pile drivers down from Bethel to Discovery Bay, marina operators will lose business when boaters cannot get from one Marina to their favorite boating/fishing sites, etc., etc.). The list of concerns and issues with installing gates in primary navigation waterways is long and significant. In short, the gates will isolate Discovery Bay by periodically closing off the only unbridged waterway from here to the rest of the Delta thus could easily end up impacting our home values as well as our boating safety.

Location of the gatesAnd for what reason? The purpose behind installing the 2-Gates is to increase the export of water from the Delta to Central and Southern California – even though the past years of excessive exporting of water has been steadily ruining the entire Delta ecosystem, resulting in a ban on Commercial Salmon fishing along the entire California/Oregon coast the past two years, and will soon impact the water in our own back yards, changing our fresh water river to brackish, salty, polluted water. Which will pollute our wells, OUR drinking water. A VERY scary thought! The current approaches are NOT the right way to solve California ’s water crisis.

What can we do to stop the spending of money on short-sighted measures that are destroying the Delta and will significantly impact our Delta communities and our way of life?

  1. First, the Draft Environmental Assessment (EA) for the 2-Gates Fish Protection Demonstration Project is now planned to be posted on the Bureau of Reclamations’ 2-Gates website at http://www.usbr.gov/mp/2gates/ Monday, October 19 for a 30-day public review and comment period. POST YOUR COMMENTS.
  2. Forward this email to anyone you know in Discovery Bay and encourage them to show up at the meeting – and email to all boaters in other towns in the Delta and throughout Northern California to let them know this is happening so they too can comment on the website.
  3. Go to the websites for Senators Feinstein and Boxer, Nancy Pelosi, John Garamendi (potential replacement for Ellen Tauscher), and the Governor and PROTEST. Let them know we do NOT want US Stimulus money spent to restrict the waterways in/out of Discovery Bay :

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